what to do when pregnantEndometriosis is a health condition in which the uterine tissue grows outside the uterus, rather than solely within it. This can result in abnormally heavy periods as well as pain that exceeds that of normal menstrual cramping that women are used to experiencing. It is a fairly common health problem, impacting more than 6 million women in the US alone. 

While there is not an actual cure for this condition, there are several ways to treat the symptoms and keep the pain at bay. Because some of its symptoms are often overlooked or attributed to another cause, it’s important to understand the condition and how it can impact your health. Dr. Campbell of New River Women’s Health in Blacksburg Va shares the important facts about endometriosis that you need to know. 

What are the symptoms & causes of endometriosis?

One of the reasons that there is still not a cure for endometriosis is that a definite cause has not yet been identified. Although there are several theories and avenues that scientists are analyzing, the reason why it develops remains unconfirmed. 

Symptoms can vary, and will not always be the same in all women that are diagnosed. Some of the symptoms that a woman may experience are:

  • Very heavy periods
  • Painful menstrual cramping
  • Pain during sexual intercourse
  • Infertility
  • Chronic fatigue

How is endometriosis treated?

Your doctor will need to confirm a diagnosis by analyzing a tissue sample they take from the abdomen. Once diagnosed, your doctor will recommend an appropriate treatment. Depending on the stage of endometriosis (there are 4 stages / mild to severe) as well as your symptoms, the medical options may range from hormonal treatment to surgery. 

Unfortunately, after surgical removal, there is still a chance of endometriosis recurring. Because of this possibility, doctors may continue an ongoing treatment plan to help lessen this recurrence.  Even though the available treatment plans are not a cure, they are an effective way of improving the quality of life for patients.

If you have questions or concerns, it is important to speak with your gynecologist about your health.  Earlier treatment can prevent endometriosis from worsening and requiring more invasive treatment options. Schedule an appointment with New River Women’s Health to discuss your options today!